Practice Free CAP-C01 Exam Online Questions
When creating cloud product instances in Alibaba Cloud, you can choose the default VPC and
VSwitch. The difference between non-default VPC/VSwitch and default VPC/VSwitch is that default VPC and VSwitch can only be created by Alibaba Cloud.
Which of the following statements is incorrect about default VSwitch?
- A . Default VSwitches can only be created in default VPCs
- B . If you have already created a VPC and a VSwitch by yourself, when creating a cloud product instance, the instance cannot be created under the default VSwitch
- C . Default and non-default VSwitches have the same constraints and operations
- D . Default VSwitches are created for you by Alibaba Cloud. Any VSwitches you create are non-default switches
C
Explanation:
Default and non-default VSwitches do not have the same constraints and operations. Default VSwitches have specific configurations and limitations set by Alibaba Cloud, designed to simplify initial setups. In contrast, non-default VSwitches, created by users, allow for more customized configurations and are typically used in more complex or specialized networking environments. Thus, option C is incorrect as the constraints and operations differ between default and non-default VSwitches.
Reference: Alibaba Cloud VSwitch Documentation
By using ApsaraDB for RDS to implement read/write splitting, which of the following can be achieved? (Number of correct answers 2)
- A . Write requests are distributed to multiple instances.
- B . Read requests are distributed to multiple instances.
- C . Read/write requests to the database are separated.
- D . Both read and write requests are distributed to multiple instance
BD
Explanation:
ApsaraDB for RDS is a stable and reliable online database service that supports MySQL, SQL Server, PostgreSQL, MariaDB, and PPAS. ApsaraDB for RDS provides a read/write splitting feature that allows you to create read-only RDS instances, which can offload read requests from the primary RDS instance of your database system 1. Read/write splitting is implemented by using a dedicated proxy endpoint, which routes read and write requests to different RDS instances based on the SQL statements and the read weights of the read-only instances2. By using ApsaraDB for RDS to implement read/write splitting, you can achieve the following benefits21:
Read requests are distributed to multiple instances. This can improve the read performance and availability of your database system, as well as balance the load among the read-only instances. You can specify the read weights of the read-only instances to control the distribution of read requests.
Read/write requests to the database are separated. This can reduce the pressure on the primary RDS instance and ensure the stability and security of the write operations. You only need to connect to the proxy endpoint, and the proxy will automatically route the read and write requests to the appropriate RDS instances.
The other statements are not correct, as write requests are not distributed to multiple instances, but only sent to the primary RDS instance2; and both read and write requests are not distributed to multiple instances, but separated by the proxy endpoint2.
Reference: [ApsaraDB for RDS – Alibaba Cloud], Read/write splitting – – Alibaba Cloud Documentation Center, Use the read/write splitting feature to increase the processing capability of an ApsaraDB RDS instance
AVirtual Private Cloud (VPC) is an isolated network environment that is completely isolated from each other. The following statements about VPC are correct______. (Number of correct answers: 2)
- A . Each VPC has an independent tunnel ID, and a tunnel ID corresponds to a virtualized network.
- B . Subnets can be divided like the traditional network environment. Different cloud servers within each subnet are connected by the same router, and different subnets are interconnected by switches.
- C . The internal networks of different VPCs are completely isolated and can be interconnected through IP addresses mapped to the outside.
- D . ECS instances in a VPC use security group firewalls for Layer 2 network access control.
In Auto Scaling, the cool-down time of a scaling group refers to the lockout period after a scaling activity has been executed successfully.
Which of the following statements about cool down time are true? (Number of correct answers: 2)
- A . During the cool-down time, only the scaling activities in the same scaling group are locked.
- B . You can’t skip a scaling group’s cool-down time period anyway right after a scaling activity is just finished.
- C . When multiple ECS instances are added or removed from a scaling group, the cool-down time begins only when the last instance has been added or removed from the scaling group.
- D . During the cool-down time of a scaling group, only the alarms from CloudMonitor can bypass the cool-down time and trigger scaling activities, whereas others will still subject to the cool-down time, such as the manually triggered scaling activities.
Alibaba Cloud’s object storage (Object Storage Service, OSS for short) can be used to store a large amount of data, but there is still a maximum number of files in a single bucket.
- A . TRUE
- B . FALSE
Networks between subsystems should be isolated because subsystems are independently used by different departments Which of the followings should be used together to meet the company’s requirements? (Number of correct answers: 3)
- A . Enable the VPN on the bastion host (or directly use the VPN image on Alibaba Cloud Marketplace).
The administrator uses VPN encrypted communication during O&M. - B . Build an independent ECS instance as the bastion host or remote logon and O&M, and authorize the bastion host to access ECS instances running other subsystems.
- C . Use the security group function of the ECS instance, and respectively deploy ECS instances running different subsystems to independent security groups.
- D . Create multiple ECS instances in the VPC to install subsystems of different departments- Allocate only Intranet IP addresses to all ECS instances, and deploy them in the same security groups.
ABC
Explanation:
To meet the company’s security requirements, the following solutions should be used together:
The Alibaba Cloud CDN can directly accelerate access to the files stored in OSS and reduce OSS traffic costs.
- A . True
- B . False
A
Explanation:
The Alibaba Cloud CDN can directly accelerate access to the files stored in OSS and reduce OSS traffic costs. Alibaba Cloud CDN is a global network of points of presence (POPs) that are distributed across the globe. Alibaba Cloud CDN serves to reduce back-to-origin traffic. This in turn prevents network congestion and ensures that content is delivered with minimal latency across regions in various use cases 1. Alibaba Cloud CDN caches resources from your origin servers on POPs located across the globe. Whenever customers access your resources, the resources are served from the nearest POP instead of the origin server. This helps prevent lengthy back-to-origin requests and reduces loads on origin servers, delivering better experience to your customers and reducing back-to-origin costs 1. Alibaba Cloud CDN also provides IPv6 support on some POPs 1. You can use Alibaba Cloud CDN to accelerate access to Object Storage Service (OSS). If you directly access OSS resources, the access speed varies based on the region in which the buckets are located and is limited by the outbound bandwidth of OSS2. The Internet traffic cost of CDN is lower than that of OSS, and the back-to-source traffic cost from CDN to OSS is also lower than a user access to OSS directly2. Therefore, using CDN can reduce the traffic cost of OSS.
Reference: Use Alibaba Cloud CDN to accelerate access to OSS, What is Alibaba Cloud CDN?
0n an Alibaba Cloud Elastic Compute Service (ECS) instance, if you change the MAC address of the NIC within the operating system, this may result in network connection failure.
- A . TRUE
- B . FALSE
Many cloud computing service providers support users to activate/create a cloud service through Open API.
Which of the following protocols is most not likely to be supported by these Open API?
- A . HTTP
- B . Restful
- C . Web Service
- D . PPPoE
D
Explanation:
PPPoE stands for Point-to-Point Protocol over Ethernet, which is a network protocol that encapsulates PPP frames in Ethernet frames and allows multiple computers to share a single Internet connection. PPPoE is typically used by Internet service providers (ISPs) to provide broadband access to their customers, such as DSL or cable modem. PPPoE is not a protocol that is commonly supported
by Open API for cloud computing service providers, because it is not designed for web-based communication and requires a dedicated connection between the client and the server. Open API, on the other hand, is a term that refers to a set of publicly available application programming interfaces (APIs) that allow developers to access the functionality and data of cloud computing service providers. Open API usually follows standard protocols that are widely used on the web, such as HTTP, Restful, and Web Service. HTTP stands for Hypertext Transfer Protocol, which is the foundation of data communication on the web. HTTP defines how messages are formatted and transmitted, and what actions web servers and browsers should take in response to various commands. HTTP is a stateless protocol, which means that each request is independent and does not depend on any previous requests or responses. Restful stands for Representational State Transfer, which is an architectural style for designing web services that are based on the concept of resources. Restful web services use HTTP methods (such as GET, POST, PUT, and DELETE) to perform operations on resources, and use standard formats (such as JSON or XML) to exchange data. Restful web services are stateless, scalable, and cacheable, and aim to provide a uniform interface for interacting with different types of resources. Web Service is a generic term that refers to any software service that is available over the web and uses a standardized format for communication, such as SOAP or REST. Web Service allows different applications to communicate and exchange data across different platforms and languages. Web Service can be described using a specification language, such as WSDL or OpenAPI, which defines the structure, operations, and parameters of the service. Web Service can also be registered and discovered using a directory service, such as UDDI or Swagger.
In some cases, you can purchase Elastic Compute Service (ECS) instances in Pay-As-You-Go mode to meet the demands for requiring additional computing resources in a particular period of time and set an auto-release time to release these Pay-As-You-Go instances later. ___________________ is a correct description of this operation.
- A . You can set the auto-release time only when creating the Elastic Compute Service (ECS) instance
- B . You can set the auto-release time of the ECS instance once
- C . You can set the auto-release time of the ECS instance multiple times
- D . You cannot cancel the set auto-release time of the ECS instance
C
Explanation:
Alibaba Cloud ECS allows users to set an auto-release time for Pay-As-You-Go instances, giving flexibility in handling temporary workloads without manually releasing instances. Notably, the auto-release time can be adjusted multiple times even after the instance has been created, allowing for modifications as business needs change. This feature provides a convenient way to manage costs by automatically releasing instances when they are no longer needed. However, once the auto-release time is set, it must be adjusted or canceled if changes are required.
Reference: Alibaba Cloud ECS Instance Auto-Release
